Attribute |
Specification |
Common Name |
Corn |
Botanical Name |
Zea mays |
Plant Type |
Annual grass crop |
Height |
1.5 to 3.5 meters (5 to 12 feet) |
Stem |
Erect, cylindrical, solid |
Leaves |
Long, narrow, alternate leaves |
Leaf Size |
30 to 100 cm in length |
Root System |
Fibrous with adventitious roots |
Inflorescence |
Monoecious (male tassel, female ear) |
Ear (Female Flower) |
Develops at leaf axils, contains kernels |
Tassel (Male Flower) |
Terminal part, produces pollen |
Kernel Color |
Yellow, white, red, blue, black (varies) |
Kernel Shape |
Dent, flint, sweet, pop, flour (by type) |